文学在英语教学中的使用——基于学生和教师的视角(英文)An Exploratory Study of Students' and Teachers' Perceptions of Language-Literature Integration in Secondary EFL Education
孙丽娜;
Lina SUN;Nankai University;
摘要(Abstract):
近年来,文学在第二语言和外语教学中的应用价值重新得到了认可。本研究调查了一所中国高中英语课程的阅读项目实施情况,旨在探索学生和教师的视角,以及教学策略。项目使用了英语图像小说,并在此基础上开展了一系列的读写活动,包括读者剧场,撰写反思日志,文学圈和显性词汇教学。此案例研究持续了4个月之久,收集了来自学生和教师参与者的质性数据,包括课堂观察、半结构性访谈、反思日志、学生作业和相关文件。在思辨读写的理论框架指导下,本研究发现,通过教师的显性教学和批判教学法的实施,大多数学生通过投入多模态读写活动和语言-文学整合的教学模式,发展了高阶阅读和思辨能力,包括多重视角、历史同理心和学习的主动性。此外,通过调查教师所遇到的挑战和困惑,本研究呼吁要重视教师的职业发展、职业培训和文学素养的提升,并为未来的研究和教学实践提供了借鉴和参考。
The benefits of using literature in second/foreign language instruction have been re-gaining recognition in recent years. This study investigates a reading program implemented by an experienced teacher in a Chinese high school, with the aim of exploring students' and teachers' perceptions, as well as possible pedagogical strategies. Graphic novels were used in the program,facilitated by such literacy activities as reader's theatre, keeping a reflection journal, literature circles, and explicit vocabulary teaching. This exploratory case study lasted for four months,collecting data from student and teacher participants, classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, reflection journals, artifacts, and relevant documents. Using the framework of a critical literacy approach to second/foreign language teaching, this study finds that with explicit teacher guidance and critical pedagogies, students developed high-order reading/thinking skills, multiple perspectives, historical empathy, and agency by engaging in multiliteracies practices through language-literature integration. Additionally, by highlighting some of the challenges and confusions teachers encountered, this study draws attention to the need for teacher training in the implementation of this pedagogical approach, alongside implications for future research and practice.
关键词(KeyWords):
语言-文学融合;中学外语教育;学生视角;教师视角;案例研究
language-literature integration;secondary EFL education;students' perceptions;teachers' perceptions;case study
基金项目(Foundation): supported by Chinese Foundation of Foreign Language Education (ZGWYJYJJ11A088);; 2021 Special Scientific Research Project of Tianjin Educational Committee (Foreign Language Education,2021ZXWY-YB01)~~
作者(Authors):
孙丽娜;
Lina SUN;Nankai University;
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